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While some casino games have a skill element in the outcome, some casino games are purely determined by chance. Because all online casino games are partly or completely driven by chance, all casino games depend upon a random number generator, or RNG in the software that powers the game. The RNG is a mathematical application that does exactly what it says: generates a completely random number. Not all RNGs are exactly the same, and they have to be tested extensively to ensure that the numbers they generate really are random.
In certain games, the use of an RNG has an obvious role. In European roulette, as an example, the RNG generates a number from 1 to 37 (with 37 corresponding to “0”) on the roulette wheel. The RNG generates a number, the casino stops, and bets are paid or forfeited.
In craps, the RNG has to generate two random numbers simultaneously, as well as in single deck card games, the RNG has to generate a number from 1 to 52, with each of those numbers corresponding to a certain card. During a single deck card game, Suggested Studying the RNG must “remember” which cards it has already dealt so that they will not be dealt again. With multiple-deck games like online blackjack, the RNG has an even more complicated mathematical algorithm driving it.
Some RNGs require the user to specify an initial “seed” value, which itself varies randomly. A lot of them use the time on a clock as a seed, to ensure that there’s no human intervention at all in the RNG. You can find some RNGs that truly involve numerous RNGs running all at the exact same time, with one RNG picking from among the results, creating a sort of super-randomness to the calculation. Keep in mind, they are very oversimplified ways of describing how RNGs work, but it gives you some perception of the “brain” behind the many online casino games you enjoy.
To be deemed as fair, numbers spit out by any RNG have to be unpredictable and unbiased. To ensure that this is the situation, internet gaming platforms have to be tested regularly by independent testing entities like eCOGRA. The testing groups have to test the RNG algorithms over millions of hands of card games or millions of throws of dice to guarantee that the numbers are unpredictable and unbiased.
In your online research about internet gambling, you may stumble across a person or site telling you that the specific slot machine has a “cycle” that is predictable enough you could learn when it’s “due” for a jackpot, or that could want to sell you some sort of system for predicting hits. These ploys are not gambles at all: they’re just good ways to throw away your money. Save those hard-earned dollars for something else!
When choosing among online casinos, you should look for ones whose gaming software is tested by eCOGRA, Certified Fair Gambling (CFG), Gaming Associates, BMM International, Technical Systems Testing (TST), Price Waterhouse Coopers, or another reputable independent auditor. A casino online that’s up front about its software platform and independent auditing is far more more likely to provide you with a fair and fun internet gaming experience.
